Physical Therapy for Knee Pain

Whether you’re recovering from a knee injury or managing chronic pain, PT can help you get back to the things you love and your normal routine. Physical therapy is one of the most effective treatments for knee pain. With treatment, people are able to move comfortably, regain stability, and prevent further injury.

Understanding Knee Pain

Knee Pain

Caused by an injury, arthritis, muscle imbalances, or overuse, knee pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal complaints among people of all ages. Minor knee pain sometimes goes away on its own. But untreated knee pain might get worse or lead to future complications. If your knee hurts, the best course of action is to pay a visit to your medical provider to get your condition evaluated and find the appropriate treatment. For many cases of knee pain, that involves physical therapy.

What are the Symptoms of Knee Pain

Knee pain can present in different ways depending on the cause, severity, and underlying condition. If you experience any of these symptoms, physical therapy for knee pain can help identify and treat the root cause. Common symptoms include:

  • Swelling and stiffness: Inflammation that makes it difficult to move the knee
  • Redness and warmth: Signs of irritation or inflammation
  • Weakness or instability: Feeling like your knee may give out while walking or standing
  • Mechanical locking of the knee: Inability to move the knee. The joint is locked into place and cannot bend or straighten.
  • Pseudo locking of the knee: Difficulty bending or straightening the knee because of physical pain limiting movement.

Understanding Knee Pain

What Causes Knee Pain?

Knee pain typically comes from sudden injuries, repetitive movements, or long-term wear and tear loading without adequate recovery. Understanding the cause can help you find the best treatment, here are the most common causes of knee pain:

  • Ligament Injuries (ACL, MCL, PCL, LCL Tears):
    Twisting or impact can damage knee ligaments, causing pain, swelling, and instability.
  • Meniscus Tears:
    Cartilage damage from twisting or gradual wear.
  • Patellar Instability: Kneecap misalignment or dislocation causing pain and instability.
  • Runner’s Knee (Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome):
    Overuse, poor alignment, or reduced muscle strength leading to kneecap pain, common in athletes.
  • Tendonitis & Overuse Injuries:
    Jumper’s Knee, quad tendonitis, pes anserine tendonitis, and popliteus tendinopathy are common conditions that cause knee pain from repetitive strain without adequate recovery.
  • Growth Plate Disorders:
    Growth plates are soft areas of cartilage found at the ends of long bones in children and teenagers. They are responsible for bone growth. Osgood-Schlatter’s Disease, and Sinding-Larsen-Johansson Syndrome are related conditions that affect the growth plate and cause knee pain. Both are caused by overuse, typically from sports.
  • Osteoarthritis & Degenerative Conditions:
    Cartilage wear-and-tear leading to stiffness, swelling, and pain, especially in older adults.

Understanding Knee Pain

What Causes Knee Pain?

Knee pain typically comes from sudden injuries, repetitive movements, or long-term wear and tear loading without adequate recovery. Understanding the cause can help you find the best treatment, here are the most common causes of knee pain:

  • Ligament Injuries (ACL, MCL, PCL, LCL Tears):
    Twisting or impact can damage knee ligaments, causing pain, swelling, and instability.
  • Meniscus Tears:
    Cartilage damage from twisting or gradual wear.
  • Patellar Instability: Kneecap misalignment or dislocation causing pain and instability.
  • Runner’s Knee (Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome):
    Overuse, poor alignment, or reduced muscle strength leading to kneecap pain, common in athletes.
  • Tendonitis & Overuse Injuries:
    Jumper’s Knee, quad tendonitis, pes anserine tendonitis, and popliteus tendinopathy are common conditions that cause knee pain from repetitive strain without adequate recovery.
  • Growth Plate Disorders:
    Growth plates are soft areas of cartilage found at the ends of long bones in children and teenagers. They are responsible for bone growth. Osgood-Schlatter’s Disease, and Sinding-Larsen-Johansson Syndrome are related conditions that affect the growth plate and cause knee pain. Both are caused by overuse, typically from sports.
  • Osteoarthritis & Degenerative Conditions:
    Cartilage wear-and-tear leading to stiffness, swelling, and pain, especially in older adults.

Find Relief

How To Treat Knee Pain with Physical Therapy

At PT Solutions, we use a comprehensive, hands-on approach to physical therapy for knee pain, combining education, therapeutic exercise, and manual therapy to address the root cause of your discomfort. Example activities of our evidence-based treatment plan include:

  • Customized Exercises for Knee Pain: Strengthening the quadriceps, hamstrings, and hip muscles stabilizes the knee, reduces pain, and improves function. Targeted exercises support the joint, correct movement patterns, and prevent future injuries, ensuring safe and effective recovery.
  • Functional Training: Everyday movements like walking and climbing stairs can strain the knee. Functional training addresses movement mechanics, improves balance, and enhances stability, making daily activities easier and pain-free.
  • Patient Education: Specific positions, body mechanics, and movement techniques reduce knee strain. Patients learn about ergonomics, footwear, and home exercises, helping them maintain knee health beyond therapy.
  • Joint Mobilization & Manipulation: Hands-on techniques restore mobility, reduce stiffness, and improve range of motion for patients with arthritis, injuries, or post-surgical restrictions, ensuring smoother, pain-free movement.
  • Soft Tissue Mobilization: Specialized massage techniques relieve tight muscles, improve circulation, and promote healing for conditions like tendinitis and post-surgical stiffness, restoring flexibility and movement.
  • Dry Needling & Trigger Point Therapy: Dry needling targets deep muscle knots, reducing pain and improving flexibility. It’s especially effective for chronic pain, muscle imbalances, and mobility restrictions.

Find Pain Relief With Physical Therapy

Treatments

Physical Therapy

Physical therapy helps restore movement and manage pain after an injury, surgery or illness. It also helps people dealing with chronic conditions that affect their ability to perform everyday activities.

Orthopedic Physical Therapy

We diagnose and treat conditions affecting the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments.

Sports Physical Therapy

This is a specialized branch of physical therapy focused on preventing, managing, and rehabilitating injuries related to sports and exercise while enhancing athletic performance.

Athletic Training

Athletic Training focuses on prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of acute, chronic, and emergent injuries or medical conditions in physically active individuals (athletes and non-athletes).

Return to Play

We help athletes safely reintegrate into their sport after injury, in accordance to evidence-based protocols and sport-specific demands.

Pediatric Physical Therapy

Our pediatric rehabilitation services are family-focused interventions that aim to remediate or develop the necessary skills to help your child succeed in their daily activities.

Getting Better With PT

Benefits of Physical Therapy for Knee Pain

Physical therapy at PT Solutions is a highly effective, non-invasive approach to treating knee pain, helping individuals recover mobility, reduce discomfort, and prevent future injuries. Here are the key benefits of physical therapy for knee pain:

  • Reduce pain and inflammation without relying on medication
    Strengthen knee-supporting muscles to improve stability and function
  • Increase flexibility and range of motion for better mobility
  • Prevent further injuries through proper movement mechanics
  • Speed up post-injury and post-surgical recovery
  • Improve quality of life by allowing you to move pain-free

Take The First Step

Discover Physical Therapy for Knee Pain

At PT Solutions, expert physical therapists near you use a personalized, evidence-based approach to help you move better and feel better—without relying on medication or surgery.

Take The First Step

Discover Physical Therapy for Knee Pain

At PT Solutions, expert physical therapists near you use a personalized, evidence-based approach to help you move better and feel better—without relying on medication or surgery.

PT Solutions
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